Allergic Reaction
Client’s or nail technicians can get allergies to products. Redness, swelling, itchy, blistering, fingers feel hot and sensitive. 2 types of allergies.
Allergic Contact Dermatitis
Some substances, such as primer, can remove oils from the skin. Other substances, such as prep, polish remover and other solvents, can remove moisture from the skin. These substances diminish the protective action of the skin and make it easier for substances to penetrate the skin.
Irritant Contact Dermatitis
This can develop after a short, heavy exposure or a repeated or prolonged low exposure to a substance.
Remove extensions straight away so that no further allergies occur. Do not use on this client again, refer her to GP if necessary.
Technicians should be aware of:
Chemical – as in acrylics, polishes and removers
Biological – as in transmission of live organisms or pathogens like hepatitis, and
physical – as in injury due to poor posture, repetitive movements or even slipping over on spilled liquid.
VERY IMPORTANT Respiratory Irritations and Asthma
Ingredients in many nail products may cause respiratory irritations and trigger asthma attacks. Nail powders contain polymers, which are known nose and throat irritants. Reactions to these chemicals can vary but include nausea, headaches and respiratory problems including asthma. Acrylic materials used in nail products typically contain methacrylates – either ethyl or methyl methacrylate. Methacrylates can trigger asthma and high concentrations may cause central nervous system depression. Remember all chemicals if not handled correctly can pose a health risk.
Cease using products see GP.